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And the genitourinary system, giardiasis. The medicine is often used in pediatrics because it has a gentle effect on the body.

Composition, release form, packaging

The main active ingredient is furazolidone(50 mg).

Additional:

  • calcium stearate;
  • sucrose;
  • potato starch;
  • polysorbate Tween-80;
  • lactose.

Produced in flat-cylindrical tablets in contour cell and cell-free packaging of 10, 20, 25 pieces, packed in cardboard boxes.

Pharmacological properties

Antimicrobial and antiprotozoal agent. Has a bacteriostatic effect on microbes.

Range of action:

  • gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria (most active against shigella);
  • Trichomonas.

Indications for use

What does Furazolidone treat, and in what cases are these tablets given to children:

  • giardiasis;
  • trichomoniasis;
  • amebiasis, amoebic dysentery;
  • bacterial colitis with loose stools.

At what age can children

"Furazolidone" tablets can be given to children as soon as they reach . But not before!

Directions for use and dosage regimen

Dosage and number of doses for other disorders selected by pediatrician. The type of deviation, severity, age and child are taken into account.
The norm per day is 10 mg per 1 kg of weight. As a rule, a portion of the medicine for children is divided into 3-4 times. That is, a baby weighing 20 kg needs 200 mg of Furazolidone per day - 4 tablets (1 pill four times a day). You cannot continue treatment for more than 10 days.

special instructions

To avoid side effects, children are recommended to take Furazolidone together with a special diet, when they cannot eat food rich in tyramine: cheese, chocolate, smoked meats, spices, etc. Diuretic drinks, such as a decoction of lingonberries, have a beneficial effect on the course of treatment.

Contraindications and side effects

Absolute contraindications:

  • age ;
  • renal failure;
  • increased sensitivity to the drug.

Relative contraindications:
  • deficiency of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, lactose intolerance;
  • nervous system disorders;
  • liver pathologies.

Of course, there are so many people, so many opinions, but, based on the many responses, undesirable consequences of the medication are observed quite rarely, since Furazolidone is low-toxic. However, it happens that side effects still arise. And before giving the product to children, you need to familiarize yourself with these effects:

  • loss of appetite;
  • abdominal pain;
  • nausea, vomiting;

Important! How to drink Furazolidone correctly- is described in detail in the instructions for use. It is recommended to give it to children after taking it with plenty of water. Do not crush or chew the tablet.


What to replace

There is no similarity to Furazolidone in terms of active substance. True, there are medications with a different composition, but a similar effect. Therefore, it is often replaced with such analogues:

  1. - prescribed for diarrhea, intestinal infections, giardiasis, food poisoning. The active ingredient is nifuroxazide. The degree of its purification is higher, but the product is also more expensive.
  2. Nifuroxazide is a synthetic drug that relieves stomach upset caused by a bacterial infection.
  3. "Hepar compositum" - stimulates the hepatotoxic function of the liver, is a choleretic, antioxidant agent.
  4. "Norbactin" is an antibiotic for the treatment of infections caused by microorganisms sensitive to the active substance (norfloxacin).

Furazolidone is a fairly popular drug. But before taking it, you need to consult with your pediatrician to find out whether it can be given to your child. Also remember to follow the instructions and calculate the dosage correctly. In this case, the medicine will only benefit your baby.

Children, especially at a young age, are very susceptible to various infections, including intestinal ones. This is due to the fact that some factors, such as poor-quality food, taking medications and others, against the background of an immature immune system, can trigger the development of the disease. Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract must be combated. Very often the drug Furazolidone comes to the rescue. How effective is it for treating children and is it safe for young patients?

Action and effectiveness of the drug

Furazolidone is a drug from the nitrofuran group that has antimicrobial activity. It has the greatest impact on gram-positive bacteria that cause gastrointestinal tract infections such as salmonellosis, dysentery, foodborne illnesses, that is, poisoning with poor quality food.

Furazolidone is not very effective against pathogens of purulent diseases, therefore it is practically not used for their treatment.

The main feature of Furazolidone is that bacteria become accustomed to it very slowly. This is due to its high efficiency. However, most often the drug is prescribed in combination with other antibacterial drugs. Once in the intestines, the medicine is quickly absorbed and dispersed through the tissues, then decomposed in the liver into metabolic products and excreted in urine or feces.

Composition and dosage forms

Furazolidone is available in the form of tablets and granules for the preparation of a suspension for oral administration.

Furazolidone is an antibacterial drug recommended for the treatment of gastrointestinal tract infections

The drug in the form of a suspension is allowed to be given to children according to indications after the first month of life. Tablets are contraindicated under 3 years of age. The release forms also differ in the concentration of the active substance: in granules the content of furazolidone is lower. In addition, the drug contains the following auxiliary components:

  • calcium stearate;
  • polysorbate;
  • sucrose;
  • lactose;
  • potato starch.

Indications for use

Furazolidone is effective against infectious diseases of the gastrointestinal system. A pediatrician may prescribe the drug to a child in the following cases:

  • food toxic infections (poisoning);
  • dysentery;
  • giardiasis;
  • cholera;
  • paratyphoid;
  • rotavirus infection.

In addition, the drug is used in the treatment of trichomonas colpitis and urethritis, as well as for the healing of infected burns and wounds.

Furazolidone is used for the symptomatic treatment of diarrhea in children from a very early age.

Contraindications, side effects and interactions with other drugs

According to the instructions, Furazolidone has the following contraindications:

  • hypersensitivity or individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
  • severe liver failure;
  • kidney diseases with impaired kidney function;
  • diseases of the nervous system;

Many parents are interested in the safety of the drug for the child’s body. The negative effects of Furazolidone are observed very rarely, and the effectiveness is quite high. Side effects may be as follows:

  • allergic reactions, which are manifested by rashes, redness and itching of the skin;
  • nausea and vomiting;
  • decreased appetite.

In case of overdose, the risk of developing complications of existing pathologies increases. Also, an excess of the drug can provoke toxic liver disorders (acute toxic hepatitis) and some nervous diseases of the extremities (polyneuritis).

If your baby has received a large dose of the drug, you should immediately consult a doctor. Gastric lavage is usually prescribed; in especially severe cases, hemodialysis is required - a method of purifying the blood using an “artificial kidney” apparatus.

Furazolidone should not be taken together with antidepressants and drugs containing ethanol, amphetamine, ephedrine, phenylephrine.

Instructions for use

For children, Furazolidone is recommended in the form of granules for the preparation of a suspension. Before use, the bottle containing the substance must be filled with boiled water to the indicated mark and the contents dissolved. The bottle should be shaken before each use.

The dosage regimen is determined exclusively by the pediatrician. The doctor is based on the baby’s individual indicators - his age and weight, diagnosis and the nature of the disease. The duration of treatment is from 5 to 10 days. Furazolidone is taken 4 times a day after meals.

How can I replace Furazolidone for children?

If an allergic reaction occurs or the drug is ineffective, the doctor may prescribe the baby another drug with a similar pharmacological effect.

Substitute drugs - table

Name Active substance Release form Indications Contraindications At what age is it allowed? approximate cost
Befungin
  • colbate chloride;
  • chaga extract.
solution for oral administration
  • chronic gastritis;
  • gastrointestinal atony;
  • stomach ulcer;
  • asthenic conditions;
  • cachexia;
  • postoperative period.
from 1 year185 rubles
Enterofurilnifuroxazide
  • suspension for oral administration;
  • capsules.
hypersensitivity and individual intolerance to the components of the drug
  • suspension for oral administration - from 1 month;
  • capsules - from 2 years.
  • suspension - 380 rubles;
  • capsules - 310 rubles.
Stopdiarnifuroxazide
  • pills;
  • suspension for oral administration.
acute or chronic infectious diarrheahypersensitivity and individual intolerance to the components of the drug
  • tablets - from 2 years;
  • suspension for oral administration - from 2 months.
  • tablets - 210 rubles;
  • suspension - 320 rubles.
Negroesnalidixic acidpills
  • gastrointestinal infections;
  • cholecystitis;
  • pyelonephritis;
  • cystitis;
  • urethritis.
  • hypersensitivity and individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
  • impaired renal and liver function;
  • epilepsy;
  • severe form of cerebral atherosclerosis;
  • deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.
from 2 yearson request in pharmacies

Furazolidone is an antibacterial agent and is used to combat poisoning. It is effective for infections of the genitourinary system, gastrointestinal tract and giardiasis. Unanimously recognized by doctors as a safe and effective medicine, Furazolidone is approved for use in the treatment of poisoning in children of all ages. We’ll talk about what the drug is and in what cases Furazolidone can be used for children.

Furazolidone is a drug from the nitrofuran group with antibacterial properties.

Description of Furazolidone

Furazolidone is part of the group of nitrofurans, which have a destructive effect on the life processes of pathogenic microbes. The working substance is furazolidone, which gives the product its name. In addition, it contains lactose monohydrate, calcium stearate, silicon dioxide, potato starch.

Available in the form of tablets (dragées) and granules; The content of the main substance is usually indicated on the packaging. For example, Furazolidone 50 means that one tablet contains 50 mg of the active ingredient. The drug is inexpensive: one blister of 10 tablets costs about 65 rubles, respectively, a package of two blisters costs 130 rubles.

For children under 3 years of age, it is better to buy the drug in granules, from which a suspension is prepared; even infants can drink it. In order to know how much water to pour into the package, a measuring spoon is included. Children over 3-5 years old can be given tablets. The product is sold without a prescription, but it is not recommended to use it without consulting a doctor.

In what cases is it used?

Parents should know exactly when to use Furazolidone. Full information on this issue is given in the instructions for the drug, but it is better to repeat it again and remember it.


Furazolidone tablets are used for gastrointestinal infections of various natures

Indications for use:

The use of Furazolidone is permitted for children of any age, but with a precise indication of the problem that it should solve.


Furazolidone can be used by children of any age, but only with the permission of a doctor

Let's consider when to give medicine depending on the child's age:

  1. For infants, the drug helps in the treatment of infected burns and wounds. A sterile bandage is moistened with Furazolidone and applied to the affected area.
  2. After one year of age, the medicine is given to babies in the form of a suspension for diarrhea and other disorders. It is prepared like this: take 100 ml of warm boiled water and pour it into a bottle with granules. When the drug dissolves, shake the bottle and give it to the child, observing the dosage.
  3. Children over 3-5 years old can take the product in tablets.

Dosage Calculations

What you should not do is resort to medication on your own. The correct dose and treatment tactics should be determined by a pediatrician.

The doctor takes into account all factors: whether the baby has chronic illnesses, what type of pathology, how severe it is. In addition, when calculating the dose, the child’s weight is taken into account. The general recommendation for a daily dose is 10 mg of the drug per 1 kilogram of weight. These indicators mean that a 6-year-old preschooler weighing 20 kg should take 200 mg of Furazolidone per day, and a 6-month-old baby needs 60-70 mg.

Treatment regimen

Doctors have developed rules for taking medication for children and given nutritional recommendations for the period of treatment with Furazolidone. Parents should remember them well:


Furazolidone should be taken with plenty of water.
  • during a course of treatment, the drug should not be taken for more than 10 days;
  • frequency of administration per day – 4 times;
  • Furazolidone should be given after meals, with plenty of water;
  • It is necessary to reduce the amount of foods that contain tyramine in the child’s diet: smoked meats, canned food (meat and fish), chocolate, kefir, yogurt, cheese, legumes.

The nutritional warning is due to the fact that the active substances of the drug, when interacting with tyramine, provoke negative processes. The child may feel dizzy and his blood pressure will increase; in some cases, such negligence leads to serious consequences. Be sure to monitor your baby’s diet to prevent such problems.

Contraindications

The minimal toxicity of Furazolidone is the main argument that allowed pediatricians to prescribe the drug for rotavirus and other infections, even for one-year-old children. However, this quality does not negate the presence of contraindications for the medicine.


There are a number of contraindications for which doctors prohibit the use of Furazolidone

The drug is not used for:

  • end-stage chronic renal failure;
  • problems with the central nervous system;
  • lack of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;
  • individual intolerance to nitrofurans.

Side effects

The side effects of Furazolidone are also listed in the instructions; there are few of them, but they are there, which means they require careful attention from parents. It is necessary to monitor the child while giving him medicine. We list the main negative consequences:

  • allergies, manifested by itching, rash, swelling and redness;
  • gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, loss of appetite, nausea);
  • neuritis (forms with long-term use).

Consequences of overdose

It is difficult to overdose on a drug when you follow the prescribed dosage, but if information about this is in the instructions, then such cases have happened. Complications of overdose:


An overdose of Furazolidone can lead to a number of complications.
  • methemoglobinemia and hemolytic anemia;
  • destruction of liver cells (hepatitis in acute toxic form);
  • disruption of the cellular composition of the blood and the functions of the cells themselves;
  • polyneuritis.

What medications is the drug incompatible with?

If there is a need to use Furazolidone, parents are required to inform the pediatrician what other medications the baby is taking at this time.

The information is very important because Furazolidone is not compatible with some drugs. Let's list them:

  1. Ethanol. Association with this drug provokes acute intoxication, manifested by vomiting, headache, fever, nausea, problems with heart rhythm, and difficulty breathing.
  2. Antidepressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors. If the baby takes a medicine with phenylephrine, which constricts blood vessels, simultaneous use of Furazolidone will cause a sharp increase in blood pressure.
  3. Antibiotics of the aminoglycoside group can enhance the antimicrobial effect of Furazolidone.
  4. Foods and medications that can alkalize urine. Entering the body along with Furazolidone, they accelerate the process of drug elimination, reducing its therapeutic effectiveness.

What analogues exist?

Analogs that are structurally compatible with Furazolidone are not produced. There are remedies similar to it in terms of therapeutic effect. The pediatrician decides which drug to replace the initial prescription, based on the diagnosis and nature of the causative agent of the disease.


Smecta is a safe drug for adults and children that helps cope with gastrointestinal disorders and diseases

If antibiotics are not required, the child is given Smecta; for a bacterial infection, the following substitutes are recommended:

Product nameRelease formActive substanceIndicationsChild's age
Enterofuril (more details in the article:)suspension and capsulesnifuroxazideinfectious diarrhea in acute or chronic formsuspension – from 1 month, capsules from 3 years
Naxojinpillsnimorazoletrichomonas infections, giardiasis, amebiasis; Vincent's gingivitis5 years and older
Furadoninpillsnitrofurantoinbacterial urinary tract infections, prevention of intestinal infections during cystoscopy, catheterizationfrom 1st month
Stopdiarpills; suspensionnifuroxazideacute and chronic diarrheaat 2-4 years capsules, suspension from 2 months
Negroespillsnalidixic acidgastrointestinal infections; pyelonephritis; cystitis; urethritis; prostatitis; cholecystitis.from 2 years

Furazolidone is effective against various infections and has a multi-level effect. Pediatricians note its low toxicity, but it also has contraindications and side effects that lead to serious complications. Obviously, with such characteristics, the drug should not be used independently. The decision to use it should be made by a specialist, a doctor who can properly structure treatment and avoid negative consequences.

The drug is intended for the treatment of all forms of intestinal disorders in children. The action of the drug is aimed at inhibiting the life cycle of pathogenic bacteria, regardless of the type, that cause diarrhea, as well as neutralizing toxins, normalizing the natural intestinal microflora and alleviating the condition of children. The main advantage of Furazolidone is that it acts very quickly, while simultaneously providing an antimicrobial and immunostimulating effect.

The drug is available in the form of tablets, powder and granules. For treating a child, the granular form is optimal, as this makes it easier to swallow and significantly speeds up the process of absorption of the active components. By adjusting the dose of the drug, you can achieve either complete destruction of the infectious agent or simply stop its reproduction. Dispensed in pharmacies without a prescription.

Indications and contraindications

Direct indications for the use of Furazolidone are infectious and functional diarrhea. It doesn’t matter what caused the intestinal disorder: pathogenic flora, protozoa, or a toxin ingested from food. In all of these cases, the drug will successfully cope with the disease, quickly relieve spasms and painful peristalsis. The only contraindication to its use is individual intolerance, which manifests itself in the form of allergic reactions and is extremely rare.

Instructions for use

It is recommended that children be given Furazolidone in the form of granules by adding boiled, lukewarm water to the vials and shaking them vigorously until a homogeneous suspension is formed. It is important to ensure that the granules are completely dissolved. It is allowed to take granules four times a day, it is advisable to take equal intervals between servings. It is strictly forbidden to continue treatment for more than 10 days. If no positive dynamics are observed in the first three days, the approach to therapy should be changed. In parallel with Furazolidone, it makes sense to take B vitamins to support the nervous system.

Overdose and adverse reactions

Adverse reactions of the body to Furazolidone manifest themselves in the form of:

  • nausea;
  • anorexia;
  • weaknesses;
  • tremors of the limbs;
  • insomnia, hyperactivity;
  • rash.

As a rule, such reactions of the body occur solely as a result of an overdose of the drug. By increasing the dose, it will not be possible to achieve positive dynamics in treatment, while individual intolerance to the active substance will most likely develop.

Features of taking Furazolidone with other medications

Furazolidone is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent and combines well with antibiotics and immunomodulators. Pharmacological studies have not obtained sufficient data on the incompatibility of Furazolidone with any drugs, however, before supplementing the course of treatment with a new substance, you should consult with your doctor, since the consequences can be completely unpredictable.

Babies are quite sensitive to microbes and infections, especially intestinal and rotaviruses. To help the child’s body cope with vomiting, nausea, and indigestion, use the drug Furazolidone, which is recommended in tablets for children with diarrhea.

An unstable immune system is not yet strong enough to actively resist pathogenic microbes that spread in the digestive tract and poison the body with toxins.

Pharmacological properties

Furazolidone for children is an antibacterial and antiprotozoal drug.

Among modern medications in the treatment of loose stools, it has a number of advantages, because it helps to quickly cope with diarrhea at an affordable price.

Furazolidone for diarrhea in children will be effective if the problem is caused by the following reasons:

  • Food poisoning.
  • Dysentery.
  • Enterocolitis.
  • Salmonella.

The drug Furazolidone, used for diarrhea in children, belongs to the group of antimicrobial, antiseptic, potent agents, so despite its effectiveness, you need to know exactly how to take Furazolidone.

This medicine perfectly resists the growth of pathogenic microflora, breaking the bonds of bacteria in the body. But at the same time, the active substances slightly disrupt the natural intestinal flora and do not suppress the immune system during debilitating diarrhea.

Release form

Due to the fact that this medication has multiple side effects and contraindications, it is recommended to use Furazolidone tablets for children with diarrhea as prescribed by a therapist. But it is worth noting that analogues that are completely identical in pharmacology and pharmacodynamics are very difficult to find.

For diarrhea in children, Furazolidone is offered for sale in several main forms:

  • Tablets 50 mg.
  • Granules for making a suspension, 50 or 100 g.

Indications for use

The active component of the medicine is a substance similar to the name of the drug, a derivative of nitrofurans, as well as a number of additional elements that help in the fight against the root cause of loose stools.

Furazolidone tablets for children with diarrhea will be effective if the problem is caused by the following factors:

  • Worms, giardiasis.
  • Rotovirus infection.
  • Salmonellosis.
  • Dysentery.
  • Food poisoning.
  • Disturbance of microflora.
  • Inflammation of the gastrointestinal mucosa.

The list of indications is quite extensive, but despite the effectiveness of the drug, it should only be used under supervision and on the recommendation of a doctor.

Dosage for pediatric use

For diarrhea, children are allowed to take Furazolidone tablets only from 3 years of age and must be taken strictly following the instructions:

  • The daily dose of the active substance is 6-7 mg per 1 kg of weight.
  • One tablet is 0.05 g; based on the patient’s weight, calculate the required amount of the drug.
  • Divide the dose into 3-4 doses over 24 hours.
  • Consume after meals with plenty of water.

The dosage of Furazolidone in tablets for children with diarrhea is prescribed in a specific case separately by the attending physician, based on the weight and age of the child, the severity of the disease, and the presence of chronic pathologies.

When after 5-7 days the condition has not improved, the doctor will definitely prescribe a change in the drug.

If you take a higher dose or a longer course of treatment, there is a high risk of overdose.

Features of use

In order not to cause complications in the baby, provide the most comfortable conditions for taking the drug.

Furazolidone should be used for diarrhea, following some recommendations from experts:

  1. It is better to take children with diarrhea (tablets or solution) after meals for good absorption of the active substance.
  2. At the same time, as prescribed by your doctor, you can take antihistamines, as well as complex B vitamins to prevent neuritis.
  3. To remove poisons and toxins from the body, it is recommended to take sorbents, such as activated carbon, Smecta, Polysorb, together with the drug Furazolidone for children.
  4. Do not use cough and cold medications at the same time as this medication.

Contraindications

Among the conditions in which it is not advisable for children to take Furazolidone for diarrhea, the following are distinguished:

  • Hypersensitivity to one of the components of the drug.
  • Renal dysfunction in children in acute or chronic form.
  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.
  • Lactose deficiency.
  • Neurological dysfunction.
  • Liver diseases.
  • Diabetes.

Side effects

Adverse consequences after taking Furazolidone for diarrhea in children are possible if you violate the instructions of a qualified specialist, the dose, or change the course of treatment yourself.

Treating an intestinal disorder without consulting a doctor can lead to the following effects:

  • Decreased appetite.
  • Abdominal pain.
  • Bitterness in the mouth.
  • Vomit.
  • Nausea.
  • Hives, allergic rash.
  • Quincke's edema.

In this case, you must stop taking the drug and seek advice from a specialist.

Overdose

If Furazolidone is taken unreasonably for children with diarrhea, or the dosage of the drug is changed, the following complications may occur in children:

  • Anemia.
  • Cough, shortness of breath.
  • Increased body temperature, fever.
  • Poisoning of liver tissue.

If the patient intentionally or accidentally received too high a dose of Furazolidone, this can be fatal for children, you must immediately call an ambulance. At the hospital, the baby will undergo emergency gastric lavage.

How quickly does the medicine work?

The advantage of using the drug is that the active substances are quickly absorbed into the tissues of the digestive tract. The required concentration in the baby’s blood lasts for at least 5-6 hours.

Drug interactions

The drug for diarrhea Furazolidone for children is quite compatible with drugs from the group of antipyretic and antihistamine medications. But despite this, it is better to consult a doctor about additional treatment.

During the therapy period, it is necessary to stop taking alcohol-containing drugs. Otherwise, the baby may experience redness of the face, dizziness, and heaviness in the chest.

Analogs

In some situations, it is impossible for children to take Furazolidone for diarrhea, then it is important to use analogues of the drug.

To date, no medication has been developed to replace furazolidone for children with a similar active ingredient for diarrhea.

But if loose stools in a baby are caused by food poisoning, it is advisable to use the drug Nifuroxazide. For indigestion caused by intestinal infections, medications such as Enterofuril, Macmiror, and Furamag effectively help.

The drug Furazolidone for diarrhea in a child is a well-tested medicine that effectively helps with diarrhea in patients over 3 years of age. The advantage of the drug is the fact that it has a positive effect in children in a short time and at an affordable price.

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